Journal: Scientific reports
Article Title: The hydroxamate based HDAC inhibitor WMJ-J-09 induces colorectal cancer cell death by targeting tubulin and downregulating survivin.
doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-04714-w
Figure Lengend Snippet: Fig. 2. WMJ-J-09 disrupted microtubule assembly through HDAC inhibition. (A) Microtubule formation in HCT116 cells treated with colchicine, paclitaxel, WMJ-J-09, or vehicle, detected by confocal immunofluorescence analysis with β-tubulin-staining images in the upper panel, DAPI-staining images in the middle panel, and merged images in the bottom panel. (B) Immunoblotting result of polymerized tubulin in HCT116 cells treated with colchicine, paclitaxel, WMJ-J-09, or vehicle (C, D) Immunoblot result of α-tubulin acetylation induced by WMJ-J-09 in either a concentration-dependent (C) or time-dependent manner (D). (E) Immunoblot result of α-tubulin acetylation in WMJ-J-09-treated HCT116 cells with HDAC6 or HDAC8 overexpression. Each band intensity was quantified, and the total α-tubulin level normalized the fold changes of α-tubulin acetylation. Error bars, mean ± S.E.M. (shown only for independent replicate experiments with n ≥ 5).
Article Snippet: HDAC8 Flag was a gift from Eric Verdin (Addgene plasmid # 13825; http://n2t.net/addgene:13825; RRID:Addgene_13825) 64.
Techniques: Inhibition, Immunofluorescence, Staining, Western Blot, Concentration Assay, Over Expression